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Updated: May 13, 2026

Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)
Published on: February 9, 2011
Postdischarge surveillance to identify subsequent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in colonized
Sonali Advani1, Arnab Sengupta, Aaron M Milstone
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Abstract:
Some hospitals screen and identify high risk patients for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization. We performed postdischarge surveillance, including a telephone survey, and estimated a 9.5% incidence of infection in MRSA-colonized children in the year following discharge. Interventions are needed to reduce MRSA infections in colonized children after hospital discharge.
Insights
Hospitals screen for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization. Postdischarge surveillance found a 9.5% incidence of infection in MRSA-colonized children within one year, highlighting the need for interventions.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatric Healthcare
- Hospital Epidemiology
Background:
- Hospitals screen for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization in high-risk patients.
- MRSA colonization poses a significant risk for subsequent infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To estimate the incidence of infection in children colonized with MRSA after hospital discharge.
- To inform the development of targeted interventions for MRSA-colonized pediatric patients.
Main Methods:
- Postdischarge surveillance was conducted.
- Telephone surveys were utilized to gather data on patient outcomes.
- Incidence of infection was calculated over a one-year period following discharge.
Main Results:
- A 9.5% incidence of infection was observed in MRSA-colonized children within the year after hospital discharge.
- This indicates a substantial burden of infection in this vulnerable pediatric population.
Conclusions:
- Children colonized with MRSA following hospitalization are at significant risk for developing infections.
- Effective interventions are necessary to reduce the incidence of MRSA infections in these children post-discharge.
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