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Calcium orthophosphates in dentistry
1sedorozhkin@yandex.ru
Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Medicine
|March 8, 2013
Summary
Calcium orthophosphates are versatile bioceramics used in dentistry to repair tooth decay and as implantable scaffolds. Their chemical similarity to bone and teeth makes them ideal dental biomaterials.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Dental Materials
- Orthodontics
Background:
- Dental caries (tooth decay) persists as a public health issue despite fluoride use.
- Bioceramics and glass-ceramics are common dental restorative materials.
- Calcium orthophosphates offer unique advantages due to their biocompatibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review calcium orthophosphates as dental biomaterials.
- To detail their current applications in dentistry and related fields.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of calcium orthophosphate applications in dentistry.
- Analysis of their use in various dental specialties.
Main Results:
- Calcium orthophosphates are effective as dental fillers and implantable scaffolds.
- They are most frequently utilized in periodontics.
- Most research focuses on general dental applications rather than specific specialties.
Conclusions:
- Calcium orthophosphates are valuable bioceramics for dental restoration and regeneration.
- Their application scope in dentistry is broad, with significant use in periodontics.
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