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How to insert a Sengstaken-Blakemore tube
P A McCormick1, A K Burroughs, N McIntyre
1Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London.
British Journal of Hospital Medicine
|April 1, 1990
Summary
The Sengstaken-Blakemore tube effectively manages bleeding esophageal varices in emergencies. Careful use is crucial due to potential complications, necessitating prompt definitive treatment after initial control.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Emergency Medicine
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Esophageal varices pose a significant bleeding risk.
- Hemorrhage from esophageal varices is a life-threatening condition.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the utility of the Sengstaken-Blakemore tube in managing acute esophageal variceal bleeding.
- To emphasize the importance of judicious use and prompt definitive management.
Main Methods:
- Review of the application and management of Sengstaken-Blakemore tubes.
- Discussion of associated complications and treatment strategies.
Main Results:
- The Sengstaken-Blakemore tube is effective for emergency hemostasis.
- Complications can arise from its use, requiring careful monitoring.
Conclusions:
- The Sengstaken-Blakemore tube is a critical tool for controlling variceal bleeding.
- Immediate consideration of definitive treatment is essential post-tube insertion.