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Related Concept Videos

2° Amines to N-Nitrosamines: Reaction with NaNO201:20

2° Amines to N-Nitrosamines: Reaction with NaNO2

Secondary amines react with nitrous acid to form N-nitrosamines, as depicted in Figure 1. Nitrous acid, a weak and unstable acid, is formed in situ from an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite and strong acids, such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, in cold conditions. In the presence of an acid, the nitrous acid gets protonated. The subsequent loss of water results in the formation of the electrophile known as nitrosonium ion.
Molecular Compounds: Formulas and Nomenclature03:10

Molecular Compounds: Formulas and Nomenclature

Molecular compounds or covalent compounds result when atoms share electrons to form covalent bonds. Since there is no electron transfer, molecular compounds do not contain ions; instead, they consist of discrete, neutral molecules.
1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Overview01:26

1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Overview

Nitrous acid and nitric acids are two types of acids containing nitrogen, among which nitrous acid is weaker than nitric acid. Nitrous acid with a pKa value of 3.37 ionizes in water to give a nitrite ion and the hydronium ion.
The nitrous acid is unstable. Hence, it is formed in situ from a solution of sodium nitrite and cold aqueous acids such as hydrochloric or sulfuric acid. In an acidic solution, the –OH group of nitrous acid undergoes protonation to give oxonium ion, followed by water loss...
Lewis Structures of Molecular Compounds and Polyatomic Ions02:54

Lewis Structures of Molecular Compounds and Polyatomic Ions

To draw Lewis structures for complicated molecules and molecular ions, it is helpful to follow a step-by-step procedure as outlined:
1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Mechanism01:37

1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Mechanism

Nitrous acid is a relatively weak and unstable acid prepared in situ by the reaction of sodium nitrite and cold, dilute hydrochloric acid. In an acidic solution, the nitrous acid undergoes protonation when it loses water to form a nitrosonium ion—an electrophile. Nitrous acid reacts with primary amines to give diazonium salts. The reaction is called diazotization of primary amines.
Resonance02:52

Resonance

The Lewis structure of a nitrite anion (NO2−) may actually be drawn in two different ways, distinguished by the locations of the N-O and N=O bonds.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
11:27

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks

Published on: September 5, 2014

Na2MoO2As2O7.

Raja Jouini1, Mohamed Faouzi Zid, Ahmed Driss

  • 1Laboratoire de Matériaux et Cristallochimie, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis ElManar, 2092 ElManar II Tunis, Tunisia.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|March 8, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Disodium molybdenum dioxide diarsenate, Na2MoO2As2O7, was synthesized. Its crystal structure features a 3D framework with tunnels housing sodium cations, revealing insights into related inorganic compounds.

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Area of Science:

  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Solid-State Chemistry
  • Crystal Engineering

Background:

  • Molybdenum arsenates are a class of inorganic compounds with potential applications in materials science.
  • Understanding the crystal structures of novel compounds is crucial for predicting their properties and exploring new materials.
  • The synthesis and characterization of complex inorganic frameworks provide insights into structure-property relationships.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize and characterize a novel disodium molybdenum dioxide diarsenate compound.
  • To elucidate the crystal structure of Na2MoO2As2O7 using solid-state reaction methods.
  • To explore the structural relationships between Na2MoO2As2O7 and other related inorganic compounds.

Main Methods:

  • Solid-state reaction synthesis.
  • X-ray crystallography for structure determination.
  • Analysis of structural features, including coordination environments and framework topology.

Main Results:

  • Disodium molybdenum dioxide diarsenate, Na2MoO2As2O7, was successfully synthesized.
  • The crystal structure consists of a 3D framework built from MoAs2O12 units with tunnels for Na+ cations.
  • As(V) atoms exhibit tetrahedral coordination forming As2O7 groups, and Mo(VI) atoms are octahedrally coordinated with displacement from the center.
  • Two Na+ cations display disorder around inversion centers.

Conclusions:

  • The synthesized Na2MoO2As2O7 possesses a unique three-dimensional framework structure.
  • The study provides a detailed structural description and highlights the disordered nature of sodium cations.
  • Structural comparisons with related compounds like A2MoO2As2O7 and AMOP2O7 were discussed, offering a broader perspective on this class of materials.