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Updated: May 13, 2026

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection
Published on: December 8, 2014
Fecal transplant in refractory Clostridium difficile colitis
Alexander Kleger1, Jacqueline Schnell, Andreas Essig
1Ulm University Hospital Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine I, Germany.
Fecal transplantation successfully treated recurrent Clostridium difficile infection in a patient. This procedure offers a safe and effective alternative for managing difficult enterocolitis cases when antibiotics fail.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Infectious Diseases
- Microbiome Research
Background:
- Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) are increasing in severity and recurrence rates.
- Antibiotic therapy for CDI often proves ineffective, with high rates of relapse.
- Probiotics offer inconsistent benefits for restoring gut flora in CDI patients.
Observation:
- A 73-year-old woman experienced intractable, recurrent enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile.
- Conventional antibiotic treatments failed to resolve the patient's condition.
- Fecal transplantation via colonoscopy was performed using screened donor stool.
Findings:
- The patient achieved a lasting remission of Clostridium difficile enterocolitis post-transplantation.
- No adverse effects were observed following the fecal microbiota transplantation.
- Microbiological and clinical evidence confirmed no recurrence for at least six months.
Implications:
- Fecal transplantation demonstrates significant promise as a safe and effective treatment for recurrent CDI.
- This case highlights the potential of fecal microbiota transplantation in managing refractory enterocolitis.
- Further research is needed to ascertain the role of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in conjunction with fecal transplants.
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