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Constipation/encopresis: a nursing perspective
Insights
Pediatric constipation and encopresis significantly impact children and families. A successful care plan involves clearing impaction, medication for withholding, and habit establishment for long-term relief.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Child Health
- Nursing Practice
Background:
- Constipation and encopresis are prevalent issues in pediatric care.
- These conditions impose a substantial burden on affected children and their families.
Observation:
- A successful treatment program for over 2000 children was implemented.
- The program addresses the multifaceted nature of pediatric constipation.
Findings:
- The treatment plan includes three key phases: impaction clearance, medication for stool withholding, and regular bowel habit establishment.
- This structured approach aims to resolve immediate issues and prevent recurrence.
Implications:
- A skilled nurse practitioner can independently manage this condition.
- Effective management significantly enhances the quality of life for children suffering from constipation and encopresis.
Abstract:
Constipation/encopresis is a common pediatric problem. The purpose of this article is to describe this problem that has a tremendous negative impact on both child and family and to present a plan of care that has been used successfully with more than 2000 children. This treatment program involves clearing the impaction, using medication to overcome stool withholding, and establishing a regular bowel habit to keep the problem from returning. A knowledgeable, sensitive nurse practitioner usually can manage this problem independently and can greatly improve the quality of life of these children.