Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Ileostomy using an interposed ileal segment to function as a 'neocolon'.

S Nakahara1, C L Taylor, B D Schirmer

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville 22908.

Diseases of the Colon and Rectum
|June 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Composite psychological distress.

British dental journal·2022
Same author

Gastrointestinal: Abdominal aortic aneurysm caused symptoms mimicking superior mesenteric artery syndrome.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology·2020
Same author

Clarifying differences in injury patterns between ground-level falls and falls from heights among the elderly in Japan.

Public health·2020
Same author

Restorative aspects of oral cancer reconstruction.

British dental journal·2018
Same author

Multimodal analgesia using intrathecal diamorphine, and paravertebral and rectus sheath catheters are as effective as thoracic epidural for analgesia post-open two-phase esophagectomy within an enhanced recovery program.

Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus·2018
Same author

Superconductivity and magnetic fluctuations developing in the vicinity of strong first-order magnetic transition in CrAs.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2017
Same journal

A Penny for Your Thoughts.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same journal

June 2026 Translations.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same journal

Selected Abstracts.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same journal

Recurrence After Rectopexy: Insights From Magnetic Resonance Defecography.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same journal

Risk of Metabolic Disease After Right- vs Left-Sided Colectomy for Colon Cancer: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same journal

Sexual Distress Is Common in Long Term Follow-up After Pelvic Pouch for Ulcerative Colitis: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
See all related articles

A novel ileostomy technique using an interposed ileal segment (I-I) improved rat recovery and weight gain. This new ileostomy slowed intestinal transit without affecting bile acid metabolism.

Area of Science:

  • Surgical innovation
  • Gastroenterology
  • Animal models

Background:

  • Conventional ileostomy can lead to complications like weight loss and rapid transit.
  • Developing alternative ileostomy techniques is crucial for improving patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a new ileostomy construction using an interposed ileal segment (I-I) as a neocolon in rats.
  • To compare the functional and metabolic effects of the I-I ileostomy with conventional ileostomy (I).

Main Methods:

  • Construction of I-I ileostomy and conventional ileostomy in rat models.
  • Assessment of body weight changes, intestinal transit time, and serum biochemistry.
  • Analysis of bile salt concentration, bile flow, and bile acid output.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Rats with I-I ileostomy regained weight, unlike the conventional ileostomy group which lost weight.
  • Intestinal transit time was significantly prolonged in the I-I group compared to the I group.
  • Serum electrolytes, protein, lipids, and bile acid metabolism remained unaffected in the I-I group.

Conclusions:

  • The I-I ileostomy procedure promotes postoperative recovery and weight gain in rats.
  • This technique effectively slows intestinal transit without compromising distal ileal function or bile acid metabolism.
  • The interposed ileal segment functions beneficially as a neocolon.