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Published on: May 9, 2018
[German Network for Tobacco-Free Hospitals & Health-Care Services]
Summary
The German Network for Tobacco-Free Hospitals & Health-Care Services (DNRfK) shows widespread acceptance of its tobacco control code. Higher certification levels correlate with better smoking cessation services, though training and follow-up need improvement.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Services Research
- Tobacco Control
Background:
- The German Network for Tobacco-Free Hospitals & Health-Care Services (DNRfK) operates under the ENSH-Global Network for Tobacco-Free Health-Care Services Code.
- Evaluating the implementation and effectiveness of tobacco control measures within healthcare settings is crucial for public health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the implementation status and quality of tobacco control measures within the DNRfK network.
- To evaluate the adoption and adherence to evidence-based smoking cessation practices among member institutions.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was administered to 181 members of the DNRfK network.
- An online questionnaire (78 items) collected data on certification levels, smoking cessation methods, and service provision.
- Response rate was 67.4%.
Main Results:
- At the time of the survey, 17% held silver, 43% bronze certification, and 40% were uncertified.
- Common cessation methods included motivational interviewing (47%), brief interventions (45%), and individual counseling (45%).
- Pharmacological support was available in 63% of hospitals; services were primarily delivered by physicians (63%), nurses (51%), and psychologists (51%).
- Guideline-oriented cessation was offered by 36% of participants, with higher rates among silver-level certified facilities.
Conclusions:
- The DNRfK Code is well-accepted and implemented by network members.
- Quality of tobacco control and evidence-based cessation treatments improves with membership duration and certification level.
- Areas for improvement include training-the-trainer qualifications and standardized follow-up measurements.
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