Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Role of Hippocampus in Memory01:19

Role of Hippocampus in Memory

The hippocampus, a critical brain structure, plays an essential role in memory processing, particularly in the formation and retrieval of memory. This small, seahorse-shaped region is located within the medial temporal lobe, with one hippocampus in each brain hemisphere. Experimental studies involving lesions in the hippocampi of rats have demonstrated significant impairments in tasks such as object recognition and maze navigation, indicating the hippocampus involvement in both recognition and...
Empathy02:34

Empathy

Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
Amnesia01:13

Amnesia

Amnesia is a condition marked by long-term memory loss, which impairs the ability to recall past events or create new memories.
The severity and duration of memory loss vary depending on the type and underlying cause. Amnesia is classified into two main types: retrograde and anterograde.
Retrograde amnesia is marked by the loss of memories formed before the onset of the condition. Patients may recall distant past events but often forget those occurring shortly before the incident.
Anterograde...
Dissociative Amnesia01:21

Dissociative Amnesia

Dissociative amnesia is a complex psychological condition that manifests as an inability to recall personal information, often tied to traumatic or stressful events. Unlike general amnesia, individuals with this condition retain the ability to perform routine activities and procedural tasks, such as operating a phone or navigating public transportation, yet experience profound gaps in autobiographical memory. These lapses may encompass significant life events, such as suicide attempts or...
Role of Amygdala in Memory01:16

Role of Amygdala in Memory

The amygdala is a small, almond-shaped structure responsible for processing and storing memories, particularly those linked to emotions like fear and stress. It plays an essential role in the brain's response to emotionally significant events and often enhances memory formation by triggering stress hormone release. The amygdala is vital for encoding and retrieving memories associated with fear or stress, a process that is adaptive by helping organisms avoid dangerous situations.
One of the...
Traumatic Memory01:20

Traumatic Memory

Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual remembers mundane...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Conversion of hydrogen gas to water in soil: Implications to fusion contributions.

Journal of environmental radioactivity·2025
Same author

Heterogeneity in 10-year course trajectories of moderate to severe major depressive disorder among veterans.

Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences·2024
Same author

Impaired theory of mind in adults with traumatic brain injury: A replication and extension of findings.

Neuropsychologia·2018
Same author

<b>Cognitive and anatomical data in a healthy cohort of adults</b>.

Data in brief·2017
Same author

Enhanced Learning through Multimodal Training: Evidence from a Comprehensive Cognitive, Physical Fitness, and Neuroscience Intervention.

Scientific reports·2017
Same author

Relationship between individual differences in functional connectivity and facial-emotion recognition abilities in adults with traumatic brain injury.

NeuroImage. Clinical·2017
Same journal

Effects of integrating a structured design thinking strategy into generative AI-supported design learning on students' design achievement, creative self-efficacy, and problem-solving skills.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same journal

Fukushima treated water release and marine sports.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same journal

Mindful parenting and preschoolers' screen dependency behavior: the mediating role of parent-child relationship and the moderating role of effortful control.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same journal

Dynamic relationships among first-year university students' critical thinking, academic self-concept, and student engagement: a cross-lagged study.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same journal

The association between academic major identity and career decision-making difficulty among Chinese college students: a sequential indirect association model of psychological capital and career adaptability.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same journal

Job quality and fertility intentions among Chinese migrant workers: the role of traditional fertility beliefs.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

Investigations on Alterations of Hippocampal Circuit Function Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
10:59

Investigations on Alterations of Hippocampal Circuit Function Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: November 19, 2012

Empathy in hippocampal amnesia.

J N Beadle1, D Tranel, N J Cohen

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa College of Medicine Iowa City, IA, USA.

Frontiers in Psychology
|March 26, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The hippocampus, crucial for memory, plays a role in empathy. Patients with hippocampal damage showed reduced empathy and prosocial behavior, suggesting memory systems support emotional connection.

Keywords:
declarative memoryempathyhippocampussocial cognition

More Related Videos

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection
11:30

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection

Published on: August 26, 2011

Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest
07:02

Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest

Published on: January 5, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 13, 2026

Investigations on Alterations of Hippocampal Circuit Function Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
10:59

Investigations on Alterations of Hippocampal Circuit Function Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: November 19, 2012

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection
11:30

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection

Published on: August 26, 2011

Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest
07:02

Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest

Published on: January 5, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Empathy is vital for relationships, well-being, and life satisfaction.
  • Neuroscientific empathy research typically focuses on prefrontal cortex, amygdala, insula, and cingulate regions.
  • The hippocampus's memory functions, like representational flexibility and relational binding, may also support empathy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the preliminary role of the hippocampal declarative memory system in empathy.
  • To explore how hippocampal damage impacts trait empathy and empathy-related responses.

Main Methods:

  • Compared three patients with bilateral hippocampal (HC) damage and severe memory impairments to three healthy controls.
  • Assessed trait empathy using gold-standard questionnaires.
  • Measured on-line empathy ratings and prosocial behavior during empathy-inducing scenarios.

Main Results:

  • Hippocampal patients reported significantly lower cognitive and emotional trait empathy than controls.
  • Unlike controls, hippocampal patients did not show increased empathy ratings or prosocial behavior in response to empathy inductions.
  • These findings suggest a link between hippocampal function and empathy.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides preliminary evidence for the involvement of hippocampal declarative memory systems in empathy.
  • The hippocampus may contribute to the cognitive and behavioral aspects of empathy.
  • Further research is warranted to fully elucidate the hippocampus's role in empathy.