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Updated: May 13, 2026

In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography
Published on: July 24, 2020
Resolution of acute photoreceptor damage as revealed by serial SD-OCT
Tsutomu Sakai1, Mayumi Inaba, Kenichi Kohzaki
1Department of Ophthalmology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. tstmski@jikei.ac.jp
Purpose:
To describe findings in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) for four patients with acute foveal photoreceptor damage.
Case Report:
Four patients with acute foveal photoreceptor damage were evaluated by color photography and SD-OCT during follow-up. All four cases were Japanese patients with high myopia. Three were women aged 28, 29, and 46 years and one was a boy aged 17 years. The follow-up ranged from 2 weeks to 3 months. On presentation, four eyes had orange-yellow foveal granularity with visual acuities that varied from 1.2 to 0.5. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography revealed a disrupted photoreceptor layer. All patients achieved spontaneous resolution without treatment within a few months. Of the four eyes, only one had recurrence of the disease.
Conclusions:
Lesions exhibiting orange-yellow foveal granularity characteristic of these four cases corresponded to hyperreflective localized photoreceptor lesions on SD-OCT. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography was useful for detecting an acute disruption and a resolution of the photoreceptor layer in the fovea.
