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Newspaper coverage of mental illness in England 2008-2011
Amalia Thornicroft1, Robert Goulden, Guy Shefer
1Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, London SE5 8AF, UK.
Newspaper coverage of mental health issues improved during the Time to Change campaign, with more anti-stigma articles. However, stigmatizing articles did not decrease, indicating a need for further improvements in reporting on mental illness.
Area of Science:
- Media Studies
- Public Health
- Psychiatry
Background:
- The Time to Change (TTC) programme in England aims to improve newspaper coverage of mental health issues.
- Media portrayal can significantly influence public perception and perpetuate stigma or discrimination.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate changes in English newspaper coverage of mental health topics.
- Comparison of coverage during the TTC campaign (2009-2011) against a 2008 baseline.
Main Methods:
- Content analysis of articles from 27 local and national newspapers.
- Data collected from two randomly selected days each month over the study period.
Main Results:
- A significant increase in the proportion of anti-stigmatizing mental health articles was observed between 2008 and 2011.
- No corresponding decrease in stigmatizing articles occurred.
- The proportion of neutral or mixed mental health coverage decreased.
Conclusions:
- Newspaper reporting on mental illness showed positive improvements during the TTC programme.
- Findings suggest a need for guidance for journalists and editors on reporting mental illness to further reduce stigma.
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