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Published on: September 26, 2019
Quality of life in pediatric dermatology
Megan M Brown1, Sarah L Chamlin, Aimee C Smidt
1Department of Dermatology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, 1021 Medical Arts Avenue Northeast, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
Insights
Pediatric skin diseases significantly impact quality of life (QoL) for children and families. This article reviews QoL assessment tools for common pediatric skin conditions.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dermatology
- Quality of Life Research
- Health Outcomes Assessment
Background:
- Skin diseases impose substantial financial, psychological, social, and quality-of-life (QoL) burdens on patients.
- Pediatric patients and their caregivers face unique vulnerabilities to the impact of skin disease.
- Existing research has increasingly focused on developing disease-specific QoL measures in pediatric dermatology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of quality-of-life (QoL) assessment in pediatric dermatology.
- To summarize QoL measurement tools for prevalent pediatric skin conditions.
- To highlight the importance of QoL evaluation in managing childhood skin diseases.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on QoL assessment in pediatric dermatology.
- Identification of disease-specific QoL indices developed over the past decade.
- Focus on six common pediatric dermatological conditions: acne, atopic dermatitis, hemangiomas, ichthyosis, psoriasis, and vitiligo.
Main Results:
- Several disease-specific QoL indices have been developed for pediatric dermatology.
- Research has concentrated on conditions such as acne, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and vitiligo.
- The need for robust QoL assessment in pediatric skin disease management is evident.
Conclusions:
- Quality of life (QoL) assessment is crucial in pediatric dermatology.
- Validated QoL tools aid in understanding the comprehensive impact of skin diseases on children.
- Further research and application of these tools can improve patient care and outcomes.
Abstract:
Skin disease is highly prevalent in the United States, and it has been well-documented that patients with skin disease experience financial, psychological, social, and quality-of-life (QoL) burdens beyond those of the general population. Pediatric patients and their caregivers are particularly vulnerable to the burden of skin disease. Over the past decade disease-specific indices for QoL measurement in pediatric dermatology have been developed. Most of this research has focused on acne, atopic dermatitis, hemangiomas, ichythosis, psoriasis, and vitiligo. This article provides an overview of QoL assessment in pediatric dermatology for these six conditions.
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