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Related Concept Videos

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder01:27

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events, are a...
Psychological Responses to Stress01:20

Psychological Responses to Stress

Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle01:27

Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle

Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
Traumatic Memory01:20

Traumatic Memory

Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual remembers mundane...
Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction01:28

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...
Stress and Mental Health01:30

Stress and Mental Health

Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Developing Neuroimaging Phenotypes of the Default Mode Network in PTSD: Integrating the Resting State, Working Memory, and Structural Connectivity
10:43

Developing Neuroimaging Phenotypes of the Default Mode Network in PTSD: Integrating the Resting State, Working Memory, and Structural Connectivity

Published on: July 1, 2014

Work-related post-traumatic stress disorder.

M Skogstad1, M Skorstad, A Lie

  • 1National Institute of Occupational Health, PO Box 8149, Dep. NO-0033 Oslo, Norway. Marit.Skogstad@stami.no

Occupational Medicine (Oxford, England)
|April 9, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Work-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) affects many occupations, with police and firefighters at higher risk. Prevention strategies focus on a supportive work environment and employee follow-up.

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Psychiatry
  • Trauma Studies

Background:

  • Work-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a significant concern for occupational health professionals.
  • Identifying at-risk occupations is crucial for targeted interventions and support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a comprehensive review of research on occupational groups susceptible to work-related PTSD.
  • To synthesize current knowledge on risk factors and preventive measures for occupational PTSD.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic literature search was performed across major scientific databases including MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Health and Safety Science Abstracts.
  • The search focused on studies examining work-related traumatic events and their psychological impact on various professional groups.

Main Results:

  • High-risk occupations include police officers, firefighters, and emergency medical personnel due to frequent exposure to critical incidents.
  • Other at-risk groups encompass healthcare professionals, transportation workers, divers, journalists, and retail/service employees.
  • While work-related PTSD can diminish over time, certain factors influence its trajectory.

Conclusions:

  • Pre-existing mental health conditions and inadequate social support are identified as key risk factors for developing PTSD.
  • Effective prevention strategies involve fostering a positive organizational and psychosocial work environment, providing systematic employee training, ensuring robust social support, and implementing post-event follow-up protocols.