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Updated: May 12, 2026

Lethality Bioassay Using Artemia salina L.
Published on: October 11, 2022
In vivo toxicity study of Lantana camara
Badakhshan Mahdi Pour1, Sreenivasan Sasidharan
1Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, AIMST University, Jalan Bedong-Semeling, Batu 3 1/2, Bukit Air Nasi, Bedong 08100, Kedah, Malaysia.
Objective:
To investigate the toxicity of methanol extract of various parts (Root, Stem, Leaf, Flower and Fruit) of Lantana camara (L. Camara) in Artemia salina.
Methods:
The methanol extracts of L. camara were tested for in vivo brine shrimp lethality assay.
Results:
All the tested extract exhibited very low toxicity on brine shrimp larva. The results showed that the root extract was the most toxic part of L. camara and may have potential as anticancer agent.
Conclusions:
Methanolic extract of L. camara is relatively safe on short-term exposure.
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