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Logical thinking in pattern differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine
Jing Zhou1, Jiankun Zhu, Meijuan Chen
1Basic Medical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210046, China.
Objective:
To discuss the application of logic to pattern differentiation for treatment in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).
Methods:
Comparing logic reasoning of syllogism with the logical thinking of TCM pattern differentiation for treatment.
Results:
TCM logical thinking depends on symbolic and intuitive judgment with abstractive reasoning integrated into the process. Although it lacks quantitative measurement, it pays great attention to the comprehensive analysis of a disease's cause and its development patterns to get insight into the essence of illness.
Conclusion:
TCM diagnosis reasoning method may lack rigorousness, continuity, systematic induction and deduction, but its logical thinking still can attain its goal following a process with rigorous, regulated and scientific formal logic.