Glottic neurofibroma in an elderly patient: a case report

Area of Science:

• Otolaryngology
• Neurosurgery
• Pathology

Background:

• Neurogenic tumors of the larynx are exceptionally rare, comprising <1% of benign laryngeal neoplasms.
• Previous literature primarily describes supraglottic or subglottic lesions in pediatric patients, often linked to neurofibromatosis.

Observation:

• A descriptive study was conducted on a unique case of an isolated neurofibroma.
• The patient was an elderly individual with no prior history of neurofibromatosis.

Findings:

• The neurofibroma was specifically located in the glottis, an atypical site.
• The case presented unique preoperative diagnostic challenges and surgical considerations.

Implications:

• This case expands the understanding of laryngeal neurofibroma presentation and demographics.
• The proposed pathogenesis suggests a potential origin from intrinsic vocal fold nerve structures.
• Findings may inform diagnostic strategies and surgical approaches for rare laryngeal tumors.