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Abnormal Proliferation02:23

Abnormal Proliferation

Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the daughter...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Evaluation of Biomarkers in Glioma by Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin-Embedded 3D Glioma Neurosphere Cultures
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Published on: January 9, 2019

[P73 gene expression in gliomas].

A V Volnitskiĭ, G R Vinogradskaia, M V Filatov

    Voprosy Onkologii
    |April 24, 2013
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    A new RT-PCR method identifies p73 isoforms. Glioma samples showed low p73 expression, often with suppressors, suggesting a link to cancer development.

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    Characterization of Functionally Associated miRNAs in Glioblastoma and their Engineering into Artificial Clusters for Gene Therapy

    Published on: October 4, 2019

    Area of Science:

    • Molecular biology
    • Oncology
    • Genetics

    Background:

    • The p73 protein is a homologue of p53 and plays a role in tumor suppression.
    • Dysregulation of p73 isoforms has been implicated in various cancers, including gliomas.
    • Understanding p73 expression patterns is crucial for cancerogenesis research.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a reliable RT-PCR method for identifying distinct p73 mRNA isoforms.
    • To investigate the expression levels of p73 and its isoforms in glioma samples.
    • To correlate p73 expression patterns with glioma development.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of a specific Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) primer system.
    • Analysis of p73 mRNA expression in 18 diverse glioma samples (cell lines, biopsies, primary cultures).
    • Quantification and isoform-specific identification of p73 transcripts.

    Main Results:

    • The developed RT-PCR system successfully identified different p73 mRNA isoforms.
    • A significant proportion of glioma samples exhibited no detectable p73 expression.
    • In other samples, p73 was co-expressed with its inhibitory isoforms, suggesting a loss of function.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel RT-PCR system enables precise p73 isoform detection.
    • Altered p73 expression, including absence or co-expression with suppressors, is prevalent in gliomas.
    • This aberrant expression pattern is proposed to contribute to glioma cancerogenesis.