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Published on: September 30, 2020
Assessing physical activity and function in the Filipino older adults
Clementina D Ceria-Ulep1, Alona Dalusung-Angosta, Richelle T Magday-Asselstine
1University of Hawaii School of Nursing & Dental Hygiene, 2528 McCarthy Mall Honolulu, HI 96822, USA. clem@hawaii.edu
Summary
Filipino elders in Honolulu often lead sedentary lives but maintain good daily function. Handgrip strength, a measure of physical function, was linked to higher physical activity levels in this group.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Kinesiology
Background:
- Aging populations present unique health challenges.
- Understanding physical activity and function in older adults is crucial for maintaining independence.
- Filipino communities in diaspora require specific health research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe physical activity and function in older Filipino adults (65+) in Honolulu.
- To examine the relationship between physical activity and physical function in this demographic.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study design.
- Survey including demographics, health history, physical activity, and function.
- Performance-based tests: handgrip, chair stands, balance, 10-foot walk, 6-minute walk.
Main Results:
- Most participants (N=47) reported a sedentary lifestyle.
- Despite sedentary habits, participants generally had no difficulty with activities of daily living (ADL) or performance-based function tests.
- Handgrip strength showed a significant positive correlation with heavy physical activity.
Conclusions:
- Older Filipino adults in Honolulu maintain functional independence despite sedentary lifestyles.
- Handgrip strength may serve as an indicator for higher physical activity engagement in this population.
- Further research is warranted to explore interventions promoting physical activity in this community.

