Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Bone Remodeling01:40

Bone Remodeling

Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
Bone Remodeling and Repair01:31

Bone Remodeling and Repair

Osteoclasts are cells responsible for bone resorption and remodeling. They originate from hematopoietic progenitor cells present in the bone marrow. Numerous progenitor cells fuse to form multinucleated cells, each with 10-20 nuclei. A single osteoclast has a diameter of 150 to 200 µM. These cells have ruffled borders that break down the underlying bone tissue and release minerals such as calcium into the blood in bone resorption. Osteoclasts cling to bones with their ruffled edges during bone...
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
Sutures of the Skull01:22

Sutures of the Skull

The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification01:29

Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification

Intramembranous ossification is one of the two processes involved in the development of bones within an embryo. The flat bones of the face, most of the cranial bones, and the clavicles are formed via this process. During intramembranous ossification, the bones develop directly from sheets of undifferentiated mesenchymal connective tissue.
The process begins when mesenchymal cells in the embryonic skeleton gather together and differentiate into osteogenic cells, which then develop into...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A tailored in vivo CRISPR screen identifies BAP1 as a potent tumor suppressor of sarcoma.

JCI insight·2026
Same author

Association of Absolute Neutrophil Count With Outcomes in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer Receiving Definitive Chemoradiation.

Head & neck·2026
Same author

Functional impact of transoral surgery and risk-based adjuvant therapy in human papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal cancer: swallowing outcomes from ECOG-ACRIN E3311.

JCO oncology advances·2026
Same author

Do Pharyngeal Flaps Have a Greater Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Than Other Speech Procedures? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons·2026
Same author

Development and External Validation of Integrated Machine Learning-Based Prognostic Model in Oropharyngeal Head and Neck Cancer Using the Systemic Inflammatory Response Index.

Cancers·2025
Same author

Immediate surgical obturation utilizing a custom maxillary subperiosteal implant.

Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists·2025
Same journal

Principles and Outcomes of Compartmental Resection in Upper Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Anatomy and Spread of Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Gingivobuccal Cancers: Demographics and Geographic Variations.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Unilateral Cleft Lip: Primary Repair.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Advances in Reconstructive Surgery for Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Etiology and Pathogenesis of Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
05:54

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla

Published on: October 18, 2021

Zygoma reconstruction.

Michael R Markiewicz1, Savannah Gelesko, R Bryan Bell

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, SDOMS, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
|May 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Restoring zygoma (cheekbone) position is key for facial symmetry and appearance. This involves understanding surgical anatomy and reconstruction techniques for various zygomatic deformities.

More Related Videos

3D Planning and Printing of Patient Specific Implants for Reconstruction of Bony Defects
08:15

3D Planning and Printing of Patient Specific Implants for Reconstruction of Bony Defects

Published on: August 4, 2020

Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants
07:11

Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants

Published on: May 23, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 11, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
05:54

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla

Published on: October 18, 2021

3D Planning and Printing of Patient Specific Implants for Reconstruction of Bony Defects
08:15

3D Planning and Printing of Patient Specific Implants for Reconstruction of Bony Defects

Published on: August 4, 2020

Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants
07:11

Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants

Published on: May 23, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Accurate zygoma (cheekbone) reconstruction is vital for restoring facial width, projection, and symmetry.
  • Focusing on the zygoma's four key articulations and the facial skeleton's vertical and horizontal pillars is crucial for successful outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the applied surgical anatomy relevant to zygomatic deformities.
  • To outline diagnostic and classification methods for zygoma deformities based on injury severity.
  • To present traditional and contemporary reconstruction concepts for posttraumatic, postablative, and aesthetic cases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of applied surgical anatomy related to zygomatic deformities.
  • Discussion of diagnostic criteria including displacement, comminution, and comorbidities.
  • Description of surgical approaches and reconstruction techniques.

Main Results:

  • Detailed explanation of surgical anatomy pertinent to zygomatic deformities.
  • Classification system for zygoma deformities based on injury characteristics.
  • Overview of established and modern reconstruction strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding zygomatic anatomy and articulations is fundamental for effective reconstruction.
  • A systematic approach to diagnosis and classification aids in planning appropriate surgical interventions.
  • Both traditional and contemporary methods offer solutions for diverse zygomatic reconstruction challenges.