Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management01:28

Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management

Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
Long-term Depression01:05

Long-term Depression

Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia01:27

Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia

Depressive disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive feelings of sadness, diminished pleasure in life, and a significant impact on daily functioning. These conditions are most prevalent in individuals during their 30s and affect women at twice the rate of men. Contrary to popular belief, younger individuals are generally more susceptible to these disorders than older adults. Two key types of depressive disorders include Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and...
Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management01:26

Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management

Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Expanding Home- and Community-Based Service Access in the Veterans Health Administration.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association·2026
Same author

Rural-Urban Variability in Home and Community-Based Service Use Among Veterans.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·2026
Same author

Dysphagia Management in Geriatric Medicine: Clinical Perspectives and Practice Patterns.

American journal of speech-language pathology·2026
Same author

Emergency Department Boarding for Older Adults: The Impact of Geography, Temporal Trends, and Dementia Status.

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
Same author

Durability of Clinical Protection in Nursing Home Residents Following Monovalent KP.2 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association·2026
Same author

Estimating the degree of cardiovascular disease risk under-prediction in people with HIV by existing risk models: an updated meta-analysis.

AIDS (London, England)·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Surgical Swine Model of Chronic Cardiac Ischemia Treated by Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
09:12

Surgical Swine Model of Chronic Cardiac Ischemia Treated by Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Published on: March 27, 2018

Depressive symptoms after CABG surgery: a meta-analysis.

Simha Ravven1, Caroline Bader, Armin Azar

  • 1Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Harvard Review of Psychiatry
|May 10, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Depression risk initially increases after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery but decreases significantly in the recovery and later stages. Continuous monitoring of depression is crucial for patients undergoing CABG.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 11, 2026

Surgical Swine Model of Chronic Cardiac Ischemia Treated by Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
09:12

Surgical Swine Model of Chronic Cardiac Ischemia Treated by Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Published on: March 27, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Psychiatry
  • Health Services Research

Background:

  • Depression frequently co-occurs with coronary artery disease.
  • The impact of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery on depressive symptoms is a critical clinical question.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a meta-analysis determining the course of depressive symptoms following CABG surgery.
  • To assess the risk and changes in depression at various postoperative time points.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic search of EMBASE, PubMed, and PsycINFO was conducted for relevant studies.
  • Meta-analyses were performed for depression at early, recovery, mid, and late postoperative intervals.
  • Heterogeneity and publication bias were analyzed.

Main Results:

  • The risk of depression was elevated in the early postoperative period (RR = 1.27).
  • A significant decrease in depression risk was observed at recovery (RR = 0.78), mid (RR = 0.64), and late (RR = 0.68) stages.
  • Studies using continuous depression scales showed significant heterogeneity, unlike dichotomous measures.

Conclusions:

  • Depression risk, measured dichotomously, decreases after CABG surgery.
  • While some patients experience depression remission, most do not, highlighting the need for ongoing monitoring.
  • Preoperative and postoperative depression assessment is essential for patient management.