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Related Concept Videos

Surface Active Agents01:27

Surface Active Agents

Surfactants, named for their behavior at interfaces, positively adsorb at the interfaces of two phases, reducing interfacial tension. Their versatility as emulsifiers, detergents, and foaming agents stems from this ability. Surfactants, often termed amphiphiles, share the property of amphipathy, with molecules having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic portions. The hydrophilic part is called the head, and the hydrophobic part, including an elongated alkyl substituent, forms the tail.Surfactants...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Light-induced Patterning and Grafting for Slippery Surfaces based on Silane-coated Nanoporous Structures
07:23

Light-induced Patterning and Grafting for Slippery Surfaces based on Silane-coated Nanoporous Structures

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Current knowledge about the hydrophilic and nanostructured SLActive surface.

Ann Wennerberg1, Silvia Galli, Tomas Albrektsson

  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden ; Department of Biomaterials, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry
|May 16, 2013
PubMed
Summary

The SLActive surface shows improved early cell and bone response compared to the SLA surface. However, long-term clinical results are similar for both hydrophilic and standard surfaces.

Keywords:
SLActiveclinical resultsin vitroin vivosurface

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Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Dental Implantology
  • Surface Engineering

Background:

  • The SLActive surface is a hydrophilic, nanostructured modification of the SLA surface.
  • It aims to enhance osseointegration through improved surface properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and synthesize evidence on the SLActive surface.
  • To compare its biological and clinical performance against the SLA surface.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of 15 in vitro, 17 in vivo, and 16 clinical studies.
  • Analysis of cell and bone tissue response, and clinical outcomes.

Main Results:

  • In vitro and in vivo studies show enhanced early cell and bone response for SLActive versus SLA.
  • This difference diminishes after 6-8 weeks in preclinical studies.
  • Clinical studies report a superior early bone response with SLActive, but similar long-term outcomes to SLA.

Conclusions:

  • SLActive demonstrates accelerated early osseointegration compared to SLA.
  • Both surfaces yield excellent long-term clinical results and high success rates.