Association between hs-CRP and Hba1c in overweight type 2 diabetic female patients

Veerasak Sarinnapakorn1, Warangkana Wanicagool

  • 1Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Rajavithi Hospital, Rangsit University, Bangkok, Thailand. veerasak_sarin@yahoo.co.th

Insights

High-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is linked to higher HbA1c levels in overweight women with type 2 diabetes. Elevated hs-CRP (≥1 mg/L) indicates a significant increase in mean HbA1c, suggesting a correlation between inflammation and glycemic control.

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Clinical Chemistry

Background:

  • High-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is a marker for atherosclerosis.
  • Previous research links hs-CRP to insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and elevated HbA1c.
  • Type 2 diabetes is prevalent in overweight women, necessitating investigation into hs-CRP and HbA1c relationships in this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between hs-CRP levels and HbA1c in overweight women with type 2 diabetes.
  • To determine if hs-CRP levels correlate with glycemic control (HbA1c) in this specific patient group.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective study of 75 female type 2 diabetic patients (age ≥40, BMI >25 kg/m²) at Rajavithi Hospital (Jan 2009–June 2011).
  • Collected blood samples to measure hs-CRP and HbA1c levels.
  • Patients were categorized into two groups based on hs-CRP levels: <1 mg/L and ≥1 mg/L.

Main Results:

  • A significant correlation was observed between hs-CRP levels and HbA1c.
  • Patients with hs-CRP levels ≥1 mg/L exhibited higher mean HbA1c (8.77 ± 1.78%) compared to those with hs-CRP <1 mg/L (7.36 ± 1.23%).
  • This difference was statistically significant (p < 0.001).

Conclusions:

  • hs-CRP levels are correlated with HbA1c levels in overweight women with type 2 diabetes.
  • Mean HbA1c levels are significantly higher in patients with hs-CRP levels of 1 mg/L or more.
  • Factors like age, blood pressure, BMI, LDL-C, and serum creatinine did not show a correlation with hs-CRP levels in this study.
Abstract

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