Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 11, 2026

Signal Acquisition, Score Interpretation, and Economics of a Non-Invasive Point-of-Care Test for Coronary Artery Disease
Published on: August 9, 2024
[The likelihood ratio: estimation of the impact of a diagnostic test on treatment decision]
L A Kluth1, M Rink, F K H Chun
1Klinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Abstract:
Likelihood ratios (LRs) can be used to assess in an efficient manner the change of a pre-test probability to the post-test probability of a disease based on a given test result. For any clinical question or condition of interest, the diagnostic benefit can be calculated for each diagnostic test allowing to compare the performance of different diagnostic tests. Urologists should become familiar with the use of LR to promote a more evidence-based application of diagnostic test for different clinical scenarios. This review provides insights in the calculation and use of LR.
Related Concept Videos
Odds Ratio
Sensitivity, Specificity, and Predicted Value
Sensitivity is the...
Hazard Ratio
For example, in a clinical trial evaluating a...
Receiver Operating Characteristic Plot
Relative Risk
Errors In Hypothesis Tests