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Related Concept Videos

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Press Needle: A Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy for Myopia Patients with Dry Eye
05:26

Press Needle: A Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy for Myopia Patients with Dry Eye

Published on: April 12, 2024

Acupuncture for glaucoma.

Simon K Law1, Tianjing Li

  • 1Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA. Law@jsei.ucla.edu.

The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|June 4, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review found insufficient evidence to support acupuncture for glaucoma treatment. More research is needed to determine its effectiveness and safety as a complementary therapy for optic neuropathy.

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Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Press Needle: A Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy for Myopia Patients with Dry Eye
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Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
05:05

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma

Published on: January 26, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Neurology
  • Complementary Medicine

Background:

  • Glaucoma is a chronic optic neuropathy causing retinal ganglion cell loss and optic nerve atrophy.
  • While conventional treatments exist, some patients explore complementary therapies like acupuncture.
  • Acupuncture's theory involves balancing vital energy (Chi) through body point stimulation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture for glaucoma patients.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving acupuncture for glaucoma.
  • Extensive database searches were conducted, including Cochrane CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and others, without language or date restrictions.
  • Two authors independently screened studies, resolving disagreements through discussion.

Main Results:

  • One completed trial (auricular acupressure vs. sham) showed a short-term reduction in intraocular pressure but no significant difference in visual acuity.
  • This trial had a high risk of bias in outcome assessor masking.
  • One ongoing trial is registered, but no participants have been recruited yet. Seven Chinese trials await assessment.

Conclusions:

  • Current data is insufficient to reliably conclude acupuncture's effectiveness for glaucoma.
  • Ethical considerations limit RCTs comparing acupuncture to standard care or placebo.
  • Clinical decisions should rely on physician judgment and patient preference due to limited evidence.