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Therapy Testing in a Spheroid-based 3D Cell Culture Model for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Published on: April 20, 2018
Head, neck, and oral cancer update
Cindy Farris1, Denise McEnroe Petitte
1School of Nursing at Indiana University East, 2325 Chester Blvd., Richmond, IN 47374, USA. clfarris@iue.edu
Home Healthcare Nurse
|June 6, 2013
Summary
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is increasingly causing head and neck cancers, despite overall decreases. This article covers HPV-related cancer statistics, risks, and patient care, including nursing implications.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Virology
- Public Health
Background:
- While overall head, neck, and oral cancer rates are declining, there is a notable rise in human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven cancers in these regions.
- HPV infection is a significant and growing risk factor for specific types of head and neck cancers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of HPV-related head and neck cancers.
- To discuss the epidemiology, risk factors, pathophysiology, and current treatment strategies for these malignancies.
- To highlight the implications for home healthcare and hospice nursing in managing patients with HPV-driven neck cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of current research on HPV-related head and neck cancers.
- Analysis of epidemiological data and risk factors associated with HPV.
- Case study presentation of a patient's experience with HPV-caused neck cancer.
Main Results:
- The incidence of HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancers continues to increase.
- Key risk factors include HPV infection, smoking, and alcohol consumption.
- Treatment approaches are evolving, with a focus on organ preservation and quality of life.
Conclusions:
- HPV is a critical factor in the changing landscape of head and neck cancers.
- Understanding the unique aspects of HPV-related cancers is essential for effective patient management.
- Home healthcare and hospice nurses play a vital role in supporting patients throughout their cancer journey.
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