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Application of Hemostatic Devices in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
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Temporal evolution in peritoneal hemorrhage as depicted by postmortem CT.

Daisuke Miyamori1, Noboru Ishikawa, Yoshihisa Akasaka

  • 1Department of Forensic Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajiicho, Kamigyo, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.

Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine
|June 13, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postmortem Computed Tomography (CT) revealed a significant increase in intra-abdominal hemorrhage 54 hours after death. This highlights the importance of considering postmortem changes in CT imaging for accurate cause of death determination.

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic pathology
  • Radiology
  • Medical imaging

Background:

  • Computed Tomography (CT) is a valuable tool for postmortem diagnosis.
  • Limited research exists on the temporal evolution of postmortem CT findings.

Observation:

  • A 66-year-old male, involved in a fatal pedestrian-taxi accident, underwent two CT scans.
  • The initial CT scan was performed shortly after death (02:30), with a second scan 54 hours later, prior to autopsy.
  • The deceased had a postmortem blood alcohol level of 2.4 mg/mL.

Findings:

  • Initial CT showed minimal intra-abdominal hemorrhage.
  • A substantial increase in intra-abdominal bleeding was observed in the second CT scan.
  • Autopsy revealed 1700 mL of intra-abdominal hemorrhage, along with injuries to the mesentery, liver, pancreas, scalp, brain (subarachnoid hemorrhage), ribs, humerus, and pelvis.

Implications:

  • The observed increase in hemorrhage suggests postmortem changes can significantly alter imaging findings.
  • Autopsy findings may not always reflect the exact state at the time of death.
  • Careful consideration of postmortem CT imaging and potential changes is crucial for accurate cause of death assignment.