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Confined Tamm plasmon lasers.

C Symonds1, G Lheureux, J P Hugonin

  • 1Institut Lumière Matière, Université de Lyon , UMR5306 Université Lyon 1-CNRS, 69622 Villeurbanne, France.

Nano Letters
|June 20, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Confined Tamm plasmon modes enable novel metal/semiconductor lasers. Researchers observed reduced lasing thresholds with smaller metallic disk sizes, finding an optimal size balancing emission and losses.

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Area of Science:

  • Plasmonics
  • Optoelectronics
  • Laser Physics

Background:

  • Tamm plasmon polaritons are surface electromagnetic waves confined at metal-dielectric interfaces.
  • Metal/semiconductor lasers offer potential for compact and efficient light sources.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the use of confined Tamm plasmon modes for metal/semiconductor lasers.
  • To explore the effect of metallic disk size on laser performance.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of Tamm structures with varying metallic disk diameters.
  • Characterization of laser emission properties, including threshold.
  • Comparison of experimental results with theoretical calculations.

Main Results:

  • Demonstration of laser emission from confined Tamm plasmon modes.
  • Observed reduction in lasing threshold with decreasing metallic disk size.
  • Identification of an optimal disk size due to a balance between spontaneous emission acceleration and losses.

Conclusions:

  • Confined Tamm plasmon modes are effective for developing new metal/semiconductor lasers.
  • The size of the metallic confinement plays a critical role in optimizing laser performance.
  • Experimental findings align well with theoretical predictions regarding optimal size.