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Updated: May 10, 2026

Structure and Coordination Determination of Peptide-metal Complexes Using 1D and 2D 1H NMR
Published on: December 16, 2013
Structural and some medicinal characteristics of the copper(II)-hydroxychloroquine complex
Thomas J Manning1, Thomas Leggett, Dustin Jenkins
1Department of Chemistry, Valdosta State University, Valdosta, GA 31698, USA. tmanning@valdosta.edu
Abstract:
In the first phase of this study, the binding of hydroxychloroquine to the copper(II) cation is examined using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), matrix assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS), Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance spectrometry (FT-ICR) and nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H and (13)C NMR) in one and two dimensions. The data suggest the metal-ligand complex is a polarity adaptive molecule. In the second phase of the study, the complexes activity is tested against the National Cancer Institute's 60 cell line panel. Its anti-cancer activity is compared to quinine, Cu(II)-quinine and hydroxychloroquine. It serves as a base line for future anti-cancer complexes in which hydroxychloroquine is utilized for its ability to impact cell autophagy.
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