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Published on: September 18, 2010
[Short lingual frenulum]
1HYKS, korva-, nenä ja kurkkutautien klinikka ja Helsingin yliopisto.
Insights
Short lingual frenulum, a common condition in newborns, can affect tongue movement and lead to breastfeeding issues. In older children, it may cause speech impediments, necessitating intervention.
Area of Science:
- Anatomy
- Pediatrics
Context:
- Short lingual frenulum is a frequent congenital anomaly affecting up to 4% of newborns.
- The precise causes of this condition remain unclear.
- Restricted tongue mobility due to a short frenulum can lead to functional impairments.
Purpose:
- To describe the clinical implications of a short lingual frenulum.
- To outline the age-dependent indications for therapeutic intervention.
Summary:
- A short lingual frenulum (ankyloglossia) is a structural abnormality impacting tongue function.
- In infants, the primary concern is often breastfeeding difficulties.
- In older children, defective pronunciation is a common indication for treatment.
Impact:
- Early identification and management of short lingual frenulum can prevent long-term feeding and speech problems.
- Understanding the prevalence and consequences aids in clinical assessment and parental guidance.
Abstract:
Short lingual frenulum is a common structural abnormality with unknown mechanisms of origination. The frequency of occurrence among newborn infants can be as high as 4%. Short lingual frenulum may cause problems, if it restricts the movements of the tongue. Therapeutic indications for short lingual frenulum in newborn infants are mainly breastfeeding problems, whereas in children of preschool age and older the indication is defective pronunciation.
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