Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History

The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...

Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology

Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology

The pathophysiology of urinary tract infections (UTIs) encompasses several progressive stages, beginning with bacterial colonization and culminating in potential systemic complications if untreated. UTIs are primarily initiated by bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, which often originate from the gastrointestinal tract and migrate to the urinary system through the periurethral area. This migration can occur via several routes, including improper hygiene practices, sexual activity, or...

Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

Renal calculi, commonly termed kidney stones, are crystalline solid masses that form in the kidneys but can occur at any point within the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.The pathophysiology of renal stones involves several key factors: supersaturation of the urine with stone-forming constituents, changes in urine pH, a decrease in urine volume, and the presence of substances that promote or inhibit stone formation.Supersaturation of Urine: This is the...

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...

Urinary Tract Infection I: Introduction

Urinary Tract Infection I: Introduction

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) impact various parts of the urinary system, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. These infections are generally bacterial, with Escherichia coli being the most common causative agent, often originating from the gastrointestinal tract. However, other bacteria, such as Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis, are also known to cause UTIs. The type, location, and underlying complexity of the UTI guide both...

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis research over the past 15 years: A bibliometric analysis of hotspots and emerging trends.

Medicine·2026

Same author

p21-Positive Senescent Stromal Cells Promote Prostate Cancer Immune Suppression and Progression That Can Be Reversed by Senolytic Therapy.

Cancer discovery·2025

Same author

Rapid detection of feline parvovirus using RAA-CRISPR/Cas12a-based lateral flow strip and fluorescence.

Frontiers in microbiology·2025

Same author

<i>BCKDHA-BCKDHB</i> digenic gene therapy restores metabolic homeostasis in two mouse models and a calf with classic maple syrup urine disease.

Science translational medicine·2025

Same author

Hematocrit and Albumin Levels at Admission Predict in-Hospital Mortality in Pediatric COVID-19 Omicron Variant Patients.

Infection and drug resistance·2024

Same author

Cholangiocarcinoma identified in perforated choledochal cyst in a 3-year-old boy.

BMC pediatrics·2024

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Urinary Tract Infection in a Small Animal Model: Transurethral Catheterization of Male and Female Mice

Urinary Tract Infection in a Small Animal Model: Transurethral Catheterization of Male and Female Mice

Published on: December 1, 2017

Clinical implications of current developments in genitourinary pathology.

Amy G Zhou¹, Christopher L Owens, Ediz F Cosar

¹Department of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.

Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine

|July 2, 2013

Summary

Recent advances in genitourinary pathology offer new insights into cancer development. These findings aid in diagnosing, predicting, and treating genitourinary cancers more effectively.

More Related Videos

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: June 21, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Urinary Tract Infection in a Small Animal Model: Transurethral Catheterization of Male and Female Mice

Urinary Tract Infection in a Small Animal Model: Transurethral Catheterization of Male and Female Mice

Published on: December 1, 2017

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: June 21, 2024

Area of Science:

Genitourinary Pathology
Oncology
Molecular Diagnostics

Background:

Emerging developments in genitourinary pathology significantly impact the understanding and management of genitourinary cancers.
Key areas include advancements in prostatic adenocarcinoma, kidney cancer, and bladder cancer research.

Purpose of the Study:

To review five critical areas in genitourinary pathology:
ETS gene family fusions in prostatic adenocarcinoma.
Insulin-like growth factor II messenger RNA-binding protein 3 (IMP3) as a prognostic biomarker for kidney and bladder cancers.
Translocation renal cell carcinoma.
UroVysion fluorescence in situ hybridization for bladder cancer detection.
Triple immunostaining in prostate cancer diagnosis.

Main Methods:

Comprehensive literature review.
Incorporation of authors' clinical experiences.

Main Results:

Recent scientific discoveries enhance the understanding of genitourinary cancer pathogenesis and progression.
Translational research is crucial for improving diagnostic and prognostic capabilities.
These advancements hold potential for novel therapeutic strategies.

Conclusions:

Significant progress in genitourinary pathology is transforming cancer care.
Translational research provides tools for better diagnosis, prediction, and treatment of genitourinary cancers.