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Related Concept Videos

Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Overview01:22

Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Overview

Epithelial tissues are classified according to the shape of the cells and the number of cell layers formed. Cell shapes can be squamous (flattened and thin), cuboidal (square-like, as wide as it is tall), or columnar (rectangular, taller than it is wide). Additionally, the nucleus shape helps identify the type of epithelial cells. Squamous cells have flattened disc-shaped nuclei, cuboidal cells have spherical nuclei, and columnar cells have elongated nuclei.
Based on the number of cell layers,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Optimization of a Multiplex RNA-based Expression Assay Using Breast Cancer Archival Material
11:12

Optimization of a Multiplex RNA-based Expression Assay Using Breast Cancer Archival Material

Published on: August 1, 2018

Module-based breast cancer classification.

Yuji Zhang1, Jianhua Xuan, Robert Clarke

  • 1Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. Zhang.Yuji@mayo.edu

International Journal of Data Mining and Bioinformatics
|July 4, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new method for identifying cancer biomarkers as functional gene modules, improving accuracy and reproducibility in patient classification. These module biomarkers offer better biological insights and are linked to cancer drivers.

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Building Up a High-throughput Screening Platform to Assess the Heterogeneity of HER2 Gene Amplification in Breast Cancers
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Building Up a High-throughput Screening Platform to Assess the Heterogeneity of HER2 Gene Amplification in Breast Cancers

Published on: December 5, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Optimization of a Multiplex RNA-based Expression Assay Using Breast Cancer Archival Material
11:12

Optimization of a Multiplex RNA-based Expression Assay Using Breast Cancer Archival Material

Published on: August 1, 2018

Building Up a High-throughput Screening Platform to Assess the Heterogeneity of HER2 Gene Amplification in Breast Cancers
11:34

Building Up a High-throughput Screening Platform to Assess the Heterogeneity of HER2 Gene Amplification in Breast Cancers

Published on: December 5, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Cancer Research

Background:

  • Reliability and reproducibility of gene biomarkers for cancer patient classification are challenged by measurement noise and patient heterogeneity.
  • Existing methods often identify individual genes, which may not fully capture complex biological processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a novel module-based feature selection framework for identifying cancer biomarkers.
  • To integrate biological network information with gene expression data for more robust biomarker discovery.

Main Methods:

  • A module-based feature selection framework was proposed.
  • Biological network information and gene expression data were integrated.
  • The framework was applied to four independent breast cancer studies.

Main Results:

  • Module biomarkers achieved higher classification accuracy in independent validation datasets compared to individual gene markers.
  • Identified module biomarkers demonstrated improved reproducibility.
  • The results showed enhanced biological interpretability and enrichment in cancer disease drivers.

Conclusions:

  • Module-based biomarker identification offers a more reliable and reproducible approach for cancer classification.
  • This framework enhances biological understanding and identifies key cancer-driving functional modules.