Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 9, 2026
05:30
Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer
Published on: October 31, 2025
[Managing nutritional support in thoracic oncology].
S Antoun1, B Besse, D Planchard
1Service des urgences, CLAN institut Gustave-Roussy, 39, rue Camille-Desmoulins, 94805 Villejuif cedex, France. sami.antoun@igr.fr
Revue Des Maladies Respiratoires
|July 10, 2013
Summary
Optimizing muscle mass is crucial in cancer care. Nutritional support and physical activity can combat muscle loss and improve outcomes for patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Nutritional Science
- Exercise Physiology
Context:
- Chemotherapy's impact on patient well-being is increasingly scrutinized.
- Muscle mass plays a vital role in physical performance, quality of life, and chemotherapy tolerance.
- Sarcopenia (low muscle mass) is linked to increased mortality and toxicity in cancer patients.
Purpose:
- To highlight the importance of muscle mass in oncology.
- To discuss nutritional support strategies for cancer patients.
- To explore the role of omega-3 fatty acids and physical activity in managing muscle mass.
Summary:
- Nutritional interventions, including oral supplements, enteral, and parenteral nutrition, are key for managing malnutrition and energy deficits.
- Omega-3 fatty acids show potential in modulating inflammation and reducing muscle proteolysis.
- Combining nutritional support with regular physical activity is recommended for cancer patients.
Impact:
- This approach aims to increase muscle anabolism and decrease proteolysis, thereby improving patient outcomes.
- Evidence-based nutritional and exercise strategies can enhance cancer care.
- Further research is needed, particularly in lung cancer patients, to solidify these recommendations.
Related Concept Videos
01:15Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding
Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube through...
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube through...
01:30Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
01:26Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding
Enteral nutrition delivers nutrients directly to the stomach or small intestine through a tube. This method is appropriate for patients who cannot eat but still have a functioning digestive system. It is also beneficial for individuals with swallowing difficulties, anorexia, malabsorption, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal (GI) surgery.
Orogastric (OG) and nasogastric (NG) feeding are two standard methods used for enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition is often preferred over...
Orogastric (OG) and nasogastric (NG) feeding are two standard methods used for enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition is often preferred over...
01:16Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
01:22Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies
Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.
01:25Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management
Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...