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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Fe-doped Aluminosilicate Nanotubes with Enhanced Electron Conductive Properties
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Phosphorylated silica nanotubes: preparation and characterization.

Yuqing Zhang1, Yan Xu1, Yiren Lu2

  • 1School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China.

Nanotechnology
|July 16, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Phosphorylated silica nanotubes (PSNTs) improve polymer membrane compatibility. These modified nanotubes offer enhanced filler properties for advanced membrane applications.

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Last Updated: May 9, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Fe-doped Aluminosilicate Nanotubes with Enhanced Electron Conductive Properties
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Published on: November 15, 2016

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Polymer Chemistry

Background:

  • Doping inorganic particles into polymer membranes is a common modification strategy.
  • Poor compatibility between inorganic particles and polymers limits membrane performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance the compatibility between inorganic particles and polymers.
  • To prepare phosphorylated silica nanotubes (PSNTs) for use as polymer membrane fillers.

Main Methods:

  • Silica nanotubes (SNTs) synthesized via hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate.
  • PSNTs prepared through silylation and phosphorylation modifications.
  • Characterization using FTIR, TEM, BET, XPS, and TGA.

Main Results:

  • PSNTs exhibit a high length-to-diameter ratio (~20) and a tube wall thickness of 20 nm.
  • Specific surface area of 460.2 m²/g, inner diameter of 76 nm, and distributed mesopores.
  • Numerous hydroxyl active sites along the PSNTs' length.

Conclusions:

  • PSNTs demonstrate excellent compatibility with polymers.
  • PSNTs are suitable and desirable fillers for polymer membranes.
  • The developed PSNTs offer improved properties for membrane applications.