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Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A rare complication of acute cholecystitis

Gael R Nana1, Matthew Gibson, Archie Speirs

  • 1Department of Surgery, Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading, Berkshire RG1 5AN, UK.

Abstract

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Cholecystitis

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Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

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Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol abuse, or...
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