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Cognitive behavioral intervention in the Chinese cultural context: a case report
Petrus Ng1, Angela Tsun, Susan Su
1Department of Social Work, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong. petrus@hkbu.edu.hk
Summary
Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI) shows promise for treating depression in Chinese populations when adapted for cultural factors like predestination and saving face. Further research is needed to confirm these preliminary findings.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Cross-cultural Psychology
- Mental Health
Background:
- Depression is a growing global health concern, projected to be the second leading cause of disability worldwide.
- Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI) is an established depression treatment, increasingly adopted by Chinese clients.
- Limited research exists on adapting Western psychological interventions for Chinese cultural contexts.
Observation:
- This paper explores modifications to CBI protocols tailored for Chinese patients.
- Key cultural characteristics considered include predestination, losing face, conflict avoidance, and Yin-Yang balance (PLAY).
Findings:
- The PLAY protocol, integrating Chinese cultural elements, was applied to a case study of a 35-year-old woman with depression.
- Adaptations of CBI show potential for enhancing treatment effectiveness within the Chinese cultural framework.
Implications:
- Cultural sensitivity is crucial for effective mental health interventions in diverse populations.
- Preliminary findings suggest that culturally adapted CBI can be beneficial for Chinese individuals experiencing depression.
- Further rigorous studies are required to validate these culturally tailored approaches and expand the evidence base.
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