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[Deformation phenomena occurring during compression. I].
B Kovács1, K Pintyéné Hódi, B Selmeczi
1Semmelweis Orvostudományi Egyetem Gyógyszerészeti Intézet, Budapest, Högyes.
Summary
Tablet pressing force and duration significantly impact sodium chloride tablet structure and deformation. Longer pressing times improve tablet quality by enhancing deformation changes.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Solid State Chemistry
Context:
- Investigating the mechanical properties of pharmaceutical tablets.
- Understanding the effects of compression parameters on powder compaction.
- Analyzing the microstructural changes in crystalline solids under pressure.
Purpose:
- To examine how variations in pressing force and pressing time affect the deformation and structure of sodium chloride tablets.
- To quantify the relationship between compression parameters and tablet microstructural development.
Summary:
- Sodium chloride tablets were manufactured using controlled granule sizes and subjected to different pressing forces (4, 12, 20 kN) and pressing durations (0.1 s, 30 s, 60 s).
- Scanning electron microscopy was employed to analyze the fracture surfaces, revealing deformation changes and structural alterations.
- Results indicate that both pressing force and its duration influence tablet structure, with increased pressing time leading to improved deformation characteristics.
Impact:
- Provides crucial insights into optimizing tablet manufacturing processes for enhanced physical properties.
- Contributes to the understanding of powder compaction mechanics and solid-state transformations.
- Informs the design of tablets with specific mechanical strengths and dissolution profiles.