Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 9, 2026

Self-Assembly of Hybrid Lipid Membranes Doped with Hydrophobic Organic Molecules at the Water/Air Interface
Published on: May 1, 2020
Ligand dependent self-assembly of hydroxido-bridged dicopper units templated by sodium ion
Avijit Sarkar1, Alok Ranjan Paital, Rais Ahmad Khan
1Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721 302, India.
Abstract:
Crown-ether like interaction of two neutral [Cu2(μ-OH)(μ-L(1))] (H3L(1) = 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-bis[4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-azabut-3-enyl]-1,3-imidazolidine) fragments, around a central Na(+) cation as self-assembly template, led to the formation of [Na{Cu2(μ-OH)(μ-L(1))}2]ClO4 (1). Di-tert-butyl group substituted H3L(2) {2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-bis[4-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-azabut-3-enyl]-1,3-imidazolidine} conversely yields only [Cu2(μ-OH)(μ-L(2))]·1.5H2O (2), by discarding aggregation around the Na(+) ion. The crown-ether type aggregate 1 exhibits ferromagnetic interactions within the double oxido-phenoxido [Cu2] fragments and weak antiferromagnetic interactions are mediated by the ONa(+)O bridges. Complex 2 registers only weak antiferromagnetic interactions within the oxido-phenoxido bridged [Cu2] entity. UV-visible and emission titration spectroscopy establish the interaction of cationic complex 1 with calf thymus DNA in Tris buffer and it cleaves supercoiled pBR322 DNA from in situ generated ROS.
Related Concept Videos
Metal-Ligand Bonds
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
Valence Bond Theory
Ladder Diagrams: Complexation Equilibria
The formation constant, K1, for the formation of Cd(NH3)2+ complex from cadmium and ammonia is 3.55 × 102. Log K1 (i.e. pNH3) is 2.55, and...
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Formation of Complex Ions
Coordination Compounds and Nomenclature

