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Related Concept Videos

Brain Imaging01:14

Brain Imaging

Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans),  magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),  functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

Micro-CT Imaging and Morphometric Analysis of Mouse Neonatal Brains
06:36

Micro-CT Imaging and Morphometric Analysis of Mouse Neonatal Brains

Published on: May 19, 2023

Quantitative MRI for studying neonatal brain development.

John G Sled1, Revital Nossin-Manor

  • 1Physiology Experimental Medicine, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. john.sled@utoronto.ca

Neuroradiology
|July 23, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Quantitative MRI reveals brain development in newborns. These advanced imaging methods track anatomical and microstructural changes to predict neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants at risk.

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State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
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State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

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Last Updated: May 9, 2026

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Whole-Brain Single-Cell Imaging and Analysis of Intact Neonatal Mouse Brains Using MRI, Tissue Clearing, and Light-Sheet Microscopy
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State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
10:02

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

Published on: February 2, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Neuroimaging
  • Developmental Neuroscience
  • Medical Physics

Background:

  • Neonatal brain development involves rapid morphological and microstructural changes.
  • Quantitative MRI offers insights into these dynamic processes.
  • Identifying deviations is crucial for predicting neurodevelopmental outcomes in at-risk infants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review quantitative MRI techniques for assessing neonatal brain development.
  • To focus on gross morphological analysis and tissue microstructure assessment.
  • To highlight challenges and recent progress in the field.

Main Methods:

  • Review of quantitative MRI techniques, including image registration and atlas-based methods for morphology.
  • Assessment of MRI signal contrasts to differentiate cellular processes like proliferation, maturation, and myelination.
  • Discussion of challenges specific to premature infants, such as anatomical variability and abnormal scans.

Main Results:

  • Quantitative MRI provides a unique window into neonatal brain development.
  • Morphological analysis faces challenges due to rapid anatomical changes and scan abnormalities in premature infants.
  • Microstructure assessment shows potential for dissociating key developmental processes by combining MRI contrasts.

Conclusions:

  • Quantitative MRI techniques are valuable for understanding normal and abnormal neonatal brain development.
  • Further advancements are needed to overcome challenges in morphological and microstructural analysis.
  • These methods hold promise for predicting neurodevelopmental trajectories in high-risk infant populations.