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Benefits of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in an Asynchronous Heart Failure Model Induced by Left Bundle Branch Ablation and Rapid Pacing
Published on: December 11, 2017
Cardiac resynchronization therapy in a patient with amyloid cardiomyopathy
David Zizek1, Marta Cvijić, Igor Zupan
1Department of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. davidzizek@yahoo.com
Insights
Systemic light chain amyloidosis can cause heart failure due to amyloid buildup. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) combined with chemotherapy improved a patient's cardiac function and symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Amyloidosis
Background:
- Cardiac involvement in systemic light chain amyloidosis (AL) is a significant predictor of poor prognosis.
- Amyloid deposition in the myocardium disrupts normal left ventricular contraction and induces dyssynchrony.
- Advanced heart failure with echocardiographic dyssynchrony is a target for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).
Observation:
- A patient diagnosed with amyloid cardiomyopathy presented with cardiac involvement.
- The patient's condition was managed using a combined therapeutic approach.
- Treatment involved both chemotherapy and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).
Findings:
- The patient demonstrated a positive clinical response to the combined treatment.
- Echocardiographic assessments revealed significant improvement following therapy.
- The combination of chemotherapy and CRT was effective in managing this case.
Implications:
- This case highlights the potential benefit of CRT in amyloid cardiomyopathy.
- Combined therapy may offer a viable strategy for managing cardiac dysfunction in AL amyloidosis.
- Further research into CRT for amyloid cardiomyopathy is warranted.
Abstract:
Cardiac involvement in systemic light chain amyloidosis carries poor prognosis. Amyloid deposition in the myocardium can alter regional left ventricular contraction and cause dyssynchrony. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an effective treatment strategy for patients with advanced heart failure and echocardiographic dyssynchrony. We report a clinical and echocardiographic response of a patient with amyloid cardiomyopathy, treated with a combination of chemotherapy and CRT.
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