Multi-vessel percutaneous coronary intervention in a patient with a type B aortic dissection-transradial or

Tahir Hamid1, Tawfiq R Choudhury, Doug Fraser

  • 1Tahir Hamid, Tawfiq R Choudhury, Doug Fraser, Department of Cardiology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WL, United Kingdom.

Insights

Trans-radial coronary intervention is safe for patients with chronic aortic dissection. This approach minimizes catheter-induced complications in high-risk individuals, as demonstrated in a successful case study.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Patients with chronic aortic dissections face elevated risks of complications from invasive procedures.
  • Type B aortic dissection poses specific challenges for cardiovascular interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the trans-radial approach for percutaneous coronary intervention in a patient with Stanford type B aortic dissection.
  • To assess the risk of catheter-induced complications in this high-risk patient cohort.

Main Methods:

  • A case report of a 41-year-old patient with Stanford type B aortic dissection and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction.
  • Successful three-vessel percutaneous coronary intervention performed using the right radial artery approach.

Main Results:

  • The patient underwent a successful three-vessel percutaneous coronary intervention via the trans-radial route.
  • No procedure-related complications were observed during or after the intervention.
  • The patient remained asymptomatic at 6-month follow-up.

Conclusions:

  • The trans-radial approach is a safe and feasible option for coronary interventions in patients with Stanford type B aortic dissection.
  • This technique can be utilized in high-risk patients without augmenting the risk of complications.
  • Further studies may support the broader application of this approach in similar patient populations.