Recovery 9 years post stroke with standardized electrical stimulation

ABSTRACT This case report summarizes results of a new standardized evidence-based treatment protocol regarding neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and somatosensory stimulation (SS) for a chronic stroke patient. The protocol included treatment five times per week, up to 3 hr per day for 20 months. Treatment included 20 min active NMES followed by two to three hr of SS. Repetitive task practice activities were performed during SS for targeted muscle groups. Remarkable functional recovery was noted with all outcome measures, including the Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment and the Action Research Arm Test, suggesting prolonged NMES and SS therapy should be investigated further.