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Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
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[Psychomotor development in offspring of mothers with post partum depression]

Loreto Podestá L1, Ana María Alarcón, Sergio Muñoz

  • 1Instituto de Pediatría, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.

Revista Medica De Chile
|August 1, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Mothers experiencing postpartum depression (PPD) are twice as likely to have children with psychomotor development issues. This risk is amplified for single mothers or those in unstable relationships, highlighting PPD

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Psychiatry
  • Developmental Psychology

Context:

  • Postpartum depression (PPD) significantly impacts offspring development.
  • Early identification and intervention are crucial for child well-being.
  • Primary care settings offer opportunities to assess PPD and child development.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the association between postpartum depression (PPD) and psychomotor development in 18-month-old children.
  • To quantify the risk of psychomotor alterations in offspring of mothers with PPD.
  • To identify factors modifying this risk in a primary care population.

Summary:

  • A cross-sectional study of 360 mother-infant dyads found a 29% prevalence of PPD and a 16% prevalence of psychomotor alterations at 18 months.
  • Mothers with PPD showed double the odds (OR=2.0, CI=1.07-3.68) of having offspring with psychomotor alterations.
  • The association between PPD and psychomotor alterations was stronger in single mothers and those with unstable partners.

Impact:

  • Postpartum depression poses a significant risk to children's psychomotor development.
  • Findings underscore the importance of screening for PPD in primary care to mitigate developmental risks.
  • Targeted support for mothers with PPD, particularly single or those in unstable relationships, is essential.
Abstract

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