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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
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Concepts and current trends in hand splinting.

J Rossi1

  • 1Program Director, Memorial Hand Rehabilitation Center, Long Beach, CA.

Occupational Therapy in Health Care
|August 13, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Occupational therapists use kinesiology and biomechanics to select appropriate hand splints for patients. This ensures optimal functional outcomes, whether using prefabricated or custom-made devices.

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational therapy
  • Hand therapy
  • Rehabilitation science

Background:

  • Hand splinting is a key intervention in occupational therapy.
  • Therapists work in diverse settings, including hospitals, clinics, and Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs).
  • A strong foundation in kinesiology, anatomy, and biomechanics is crucial for effective splinting.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the development of hand splinting in occupational therapy.
  • To discuss the rationale behind appropriate splint selection.
  • To highlight recent trends in hand splinting.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on hand splinting principles and practices.
  • Discussion of therapist's role in patient assessment and splint choice.
  • Exploration of factors influencing prefabricated versus custom splint selection.

Main Results:

  • Therapists' knowledge of anatomy and biomechanics informs prudent splinting decisions.
  • Splint selection is tailored to individual patient needs.
  • The article provides examples to encourage further literature exploration.

Conclusions:

  • Effective hand splinting requires a blend of theoretical knowledge and practical application.
  • Therapists must adapt splinting strategies to diverse clinical environments.
  • Informed splint selection optimizes patient function and recovery.