Implications of the model of human occupation for intervention with native canadians

The following paper provides a theoretical framework for occuaptional therapy with Native Canadians. Traditional models of care have not been entirely satisfactory with this population, as they have failed to come to terms with cultural issues and to recognize cultural stereotyping. NAtive culture is first explored, both from a traditional and a transitional standpoint, with a focus on issues which are of particular interest to occupational therapy, such as role performance, role learning, work patterns, and interpersonal patterns. The Model of Human Occupation is then applied to dysfunction in this population, with particular emphasis on psychosocial dysfunction. Several basic principles in occupational therapy are examined with relation to Native culture. Finally, the various subsystems of the model, and their interpretation for this population are discussed.