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Laparoscopic Anatomical Right Hemihepatectomy via the In Situ Anterior Approach
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Infantile hemangiomas: A review.

Alison B Callahan1, Michael K Yoon

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology : Official Journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
|August 21, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Infantile hemangiomas (IH), common childhood eyelid tumors, can cause vision problems and disfigurement. This review covers current understanding, management, and emerging therapies for these benign lesions.

Keywords:
Capillary hemangiomaInfantile hemangiomaPropranolol treatment

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Pediatric Oncology
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Infantile hemangiomas (IH) are the most frequent eyelid and orbital tumors in children.
  • While typically benign and self-limiting, periocular IH can lead to amblyopia, strabismus, and significant cosmetic concerns.
  • Treatment decisions for IH can cause considerable anxiety for all involved.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of infantile hemangiomas in the periocular region.
  • To discuss established and emerging management strategies for infantile hemangiomas.
  • To explore future therapeutic directions for infantile hemangiomas.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of infantile hemangiomas (IH).
  • Analysis of current treatment modalities for periocular IH.
  • Discussion of emerging therapies and future research directions.

Main Results:

  • Infantile hemangiomas present unique challenges in the periocular region.
  • Various treatment options exist, with emerging therapies offering improved safety and efficacy.
  • A comprehensive understanding of IH management is crucial for optimal outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of infantile hemangiomas requires a multidisciplinary approach.
  • Emerging therapies hold promise for safer and more effective treatment of periocular IH.
  • Continued research is essential to advance the care of children with infantile hemangiomas.