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Updated: May 8, 2026

Identification and Isolation of Oligopotent and Lineage-committed Myeloid Progenitors from Mouse Bone Marrow
Published on: July 29, 2018
CpG oligodeoxynucleotide induces bone marrow precursor cells into myeloid-derived suppressor cells
Jie Chen1, Chengyu Deng, Qingmin Shi
1Department of Immunology, National Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology and Institute of Immunology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China.
Dendritic cells (DCs) and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) perform a number of functions in different immunological settings. In standard in vitro experiments, DCs are produced from mouse bone marrow (BM) cells in the presence of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and IL-4. Our previous study demonstrated that BM precursor cells could differentiate into MDSCs when co-cultured with poly (I:C). In the present study, BM precursor cells cultured in GM-CSF and IL-4 were treated with CpG oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG ODN). We observed that Gr1+CD11b+ cells exhibiting MDSC functions accumulated in the co-culture system. A similar phenomenon was also observed in Listeria monocytogenes-infected mice. In conclusion, we demonstrated that prolonged CpG ODN stimulation could inhibit the development of DCs and induce the differentiation of BM precursor cells into MDSCs.
Dendritic cells (DCs) and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) perform a number of functions in different immunological settings. In standard in vitro experiments, DCs are produced from mouse bone marrow (BM) cells in the presence of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and IL-4. Our previous study demonstrated that BM precursor cells could differentiate into MDSCs when co-cultured with poly (I:C). In the present study, BM precursor cells cultured in GM-CSF and IL-4 were treated with CpG oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG ODN). We observed that Gr1+CD11b+ cells exhibiting MDSC functions accumulated in the co-culture system. A similar phenomenon was also observed in Listeria monocytogenes-infected mice. In conclusion, we demonstrated that prolonged CpG ODN stimulation could inhibit the development of DCs and induce the differentiation of BM precursor cells into MDSCs.
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