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Association Areas of the Cortex

Association Areas of the Cortex

Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that do not have a specific sensory or motor function. Instead, they integrate and interpret information from various sources to enable higher cognitive processes such as memory, learning, and decision-making. Some key association areas include the following:
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

Novel Object Recognition Test for the Investigation of Learning and Memory in Mice

Novel Object Recognition Test for the Investigation of Learning and Memory in Mice

Published on: August 30, 2017

Using fMR-adaptation to track complex object representations in perirhinal cortex.

Rachael D Rubin, Samantha A Chesney, Neal J Cohen

Cognitive Neuroscience

|September 3, 2013

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study reveals that the visual processing stream, specifically the left fusiform and perirhinal cortex, binds item features before the hippocampus is involved. This finding advances our understanding of perceptual binding in memory formation.

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Published on: October 4, 2011

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 8, 2026

Novel Object Recognition Test for the Investigation of Learning and Memory in Mice

Novel Object Recognition Test for the Investigation of Learning and Memory in Mice

Published on: August 30, 2017

Investigating Object Representations in the Macaque Dorsal Visual Stream Using Single-unit Recordings

Investigating Object Representations in the Macaque Dorsal Visual Stream Using Single-unit Recordings

Published on: August 1, 2018

Adaptation of a Haptic Robot in a 3T fMRI

Adaptation of a Haptic Robot in a 3T fMRI

Published on: October 4, 2011

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Cognitive Psychology
Visual Perception

Background:

The medial temporal lobe's role in memory is expanding beyond declarative memory.
Perirhinal cortex is increasingly recognized for its function within the ventral visual stream.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the role of the visual processing stream in perceptual binding.
To determine if item feature binding occurs before hippocampal involvement.

Main Methods:

Functional magnetic resonance adaptation (fMRa) was employed to measure brain activity.
Blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) responses were compared between fused and non-fused object stimuli.

Main Results:

Neural adaptation to fused objects, but not non-fused ones, was observed in the left fusiform cortex and left perirhinal cortex.
This indicates these regions are involved in the perceptual binding of item representations.

Conclusions:

The visual processing stream, including the left fusiform and perirhinal cortex, contributes to perceptual binding.
Item feature binding in these visual areas precedes hippocampal binding mechanisms.