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Developing a reporting guideline for social and psychological intervention trials
Evan Mayo-Wilson1, Paul Montgomery, Sally Hopewell
1Evan Mayo-Wilson, DPhhil, MSc, Centre for Outcomes Research and Effectiveness, Research Department of Clinical, Educational & Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK; Paul Montgomery, DPhil, Centre for Evidence-Based Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Sally Hopewell, DPhil, Centre for Statistics in Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Geraldine Macdonald, MSc, Institute of Child Care Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast. UK; David Moher, PhD, MSc, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research (CPCR), The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Canada; Sean Grant, MSc, Centre for Evidence-Based Intervention, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Reporting guidelines improve randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for complex social and psychological interventions. CONSORT-SPI is a new guideline to enhance reporting quality and research utility.
Area of Science:
- Social and psychological intervention research
- Clinical trial methodology
Background:
- Complex interventions in social and psychological fields require detailed reporting in randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
- Current RCT reports frequently lack adequate information on interventions and evaluation methods.
- Incomplete reporting impedes research utilization, wastes resources, and compromises ethical standards.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of comprehensive reporting in RCTs of complex interventions.
- To introduce the development of CONSORT-SPI (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials - Social and Psychological Interventions), a new reporting guideline.
- To invite participation in the consensus process for developing CONSORT-SPI.
Main Methods:
- Review of the impact of reporting guidelines in medical research.
- Description of the ongoing development of CONSORT-SPI for social and psychological interventions.
- Invitation for public input and participation in guideline consensus.
Main Results:
- Reporting guidelines have demonstrably improved the quality of medical research reports.
- A new guideline, CONSORT-SPI, is under development to specifically address RCTs of social and psychological interventions.
- Active participation is sought to ensure the guidelines are comprehensive and consensus-based.
Conclusions:
- Improved reporting of RCTs for social and psychological interventions is crucial for effective research translation.
- CONSORT-SPI aims to standardize and enhance the quality of reporting for these complex interventions.
- Collaborative development through community input is essential for the success of CONSORT-SPI.
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