Update on oral fungal infections
Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 7, 2026

Examination of Oral Candida Infection in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Patients
Published on: March 1, 2024
Brian C Muzyka1, Rodolfo N Epifanio
1Hospital Dentistry, East Carolina School of Dental Medicine, 600 Moye Boulevard, Greenville, NC 27834, USA.
Abstract:
The incidence of oral fungal infections has increased in recent years as a result of factors such as increased number of solid organ transplantations and the widespread use of immunosuppressive drug therapies. This article reviews the diagnosis and treatment of oral fungal infections. At one time oral fungal infections were a relatively uncommon event, but with advances in health care and polypharmacy in an increasingly aging population, these infections are becoming a more routine clinical finding. The dental practitioner therefore needs to be familiar with the diagnosis and management of oral fungal infections.
Insights
Oral fungal infections are rising due to organ transplants and immunosuppressants. Dental practitioners must know how to diagnose and manage these common oral health issues.
Area of Science:
- Oral medicine
- Infectious diseases
Background:
- Rising incidence of oral fungal infections observed.
- Associated with increased organ transplantation and immunosuppressive therapies.
- Aging population and polypharmacy contribute to prevalence.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the diagnosis of oral fungal infections.
- To review the treatment of oral fungal infections.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on oral fungal infections.
- Clinical findings in dentistry.
Main Results:
- Oral fungal infections are becoming more common.
- Dental practitioners require updated knowledge.
Conclusions:
- Familiarity with diagnosis and management is crucial for dental practitioners.
- Increased vigilance for oral fungal infections is necessary.
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