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Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
Published on: July 8, 2025
Transcutaneous lower blepharoplasty, painless suture removal
Roy De Vita1, Ernesto Maria Buccheri
1From the Plastic Surgery Department, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|September 17, 2013
Summary
A novel epidermal-dermal U stitch technique for lower blepharoplasty significantly reduces patient discomfort and anxiety during suture removal. This method offers a simple, painless, and reliable approach to closing incisions after this common plastic surgery procedure.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Ophthalmology
- Aesthetic Procedures
Background:
- Lower blepharoplasty is a common yet challenging aesthetic plastic surgery procedure.
- Traditional suture removal methods can cause patient anxiety, discomfort, and pain.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate a new epidermal-dermal U stitch technique for transcutaneous lower blepharoplasty.
- To assess the efficacy and patient experience of this novel suturing method compared to traditional techniques.
Main Methods:
- A series of 214 transcutaneous lower blepharoplasty procedures were performed between February 2007 and March 2012.
- The skin flap was sutured using a novel epidermal-dermal U stitch with 5-0 nylon.
- Patients were followed up for a mean of 7 to 70 months post-procedure.
Main Results:
- The epidermal-dermal U stitch technique proved to be a simple, reliable, and reproducible method.
- Suture removal was reported as discomfort-free and painless, significantly reducing patient anxiety.
- The complication rate was comparable to existing literature, with no need for scar revision due to healing defects.
Conclusions:
- The described epidermal-dermal U stitch technique offers a superior alternative for lower blepharoplasty closure.
- This method enhances patient comfort and satisfaction by minimizing pain and anxiety associated with suture removal.
- The technique is easily reproducible, rapid, and achieves outcomes consistent with established procedures.

